{"id":8128,"date":"2025-02-19T17:33:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T08:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/?p=8128"},"modified":"2025-03-12T11:22:15","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T02:22:15","slug":"flutter-create-fcm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/19\/flutter-create-fcm\/","title":{"rendered":"flutter create\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306eAndroid\u3067Firebase Cloud Messaging\u3092\u53d7\u4fe1\u3059\u308b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
\n
\n\u524d\u56de\u306f\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3058\u3083\u3042\uff11\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u308b\u6642\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308b\u306e\uff1f
\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7591\u554f\u304c\u3002
\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u3067\u3001flutter create\u3067\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u3001\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u203b\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u3067\u3001\u753b\u9762\u306f\u4f5c\u3089\u305a\u53d7\u4fe1\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u306bprint\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n

flutter \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u308b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\u65e9\u901f\u9069\u5f53\u306bflutter\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
flutter create test202502\ncd test202502<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001firebase\u95a2\u9023\u306e\uff12\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
flutter pub add firebase_core\nflutter pub add firebase_messaging<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n
flutterfire\u3092\u4f7f\u3046<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\uff08Flutter 3.29, flutterfire_cli 1.0.1\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u4e8b\u614b\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001Flutter\u5074\u304cgradle\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u5b50\u3092.kts\u306b\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3001flutterfire\u5074\u304c\u8ffd\u5f93\u51fa\u6765\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3001configure\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
flutterfire\u6368\u3066\u305f\uff08\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3053\u3063\u3061\u4f7f\u3048\uff09\u3063\u3066\u4e8b\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u306d\u3002

\u8272\u3005\u3068\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u306b\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3066\u3082*.gradle.kts\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u3001.kts\u3092\u6d88\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u304a\u3051\u3070\u901a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\uff08\u7a7a\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3060\u3068\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3002
Windows\u306a\u3089copy\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
copy android\\build.gradle.kts android\\build.gradle\ncopy android\\app\\build.gradle.kts android\\app\\build.gradle\ncopy android\\settings.gradle.kts android\\settings.gradle<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\u3053\u3053\u3067\u672c\u6765\u306econfigure\u3092\u6f38\u304f\u5b9f\u65bd\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
flutterfire configure\n# firebase project \u9078\u629e\n# platform \u9078\u629e\n# android app id\u5165\u529b \uff08\u4f8b\uff1acom.example.test202502\uff09<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\n
\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001copy\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f*.gradle\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u6d88\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4eca\u5ea6\u306fbuild\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
lib\/main.dart\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u7de8\u96c6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\nimport\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
import 'package:firebase_core\/firebase_core.dart';\nimport 'package:firebase_messaging\/firebase_messaging.dart';\nimport 'package:test202502\/firebase_options.dart';<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\nmain(){…}\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
void main() async {\n  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();\n  try{\n    await Firebase.initializeApp(options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform); \/\/ Firebase\u306e\u521d\u671f\u5316\n\n    final fcmToken = await FirebaseMessaging.instance.getToken(); \/\/ FCM\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\n    print('FCM Token: $fcmToken');\n\n    FirebaseMessaging.onMessage.listen((RemoteMessage message) { \/\/ \u30d5\u30a9\u30a2\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\n      print('Fore Message notification: ${message.notification?.title} \/ ${message.notification?.body}');\n      print('Fore Message data: ${message.data}');\n    });\n\n    FirebaseMessaging.onMessageOpenedApp.listen((RemoteMessage message) { \/\/ \u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\n      print('Back Message notification: ${message.notification?.title} \/ ${message.notification?.body}');\n      print('Back Message data: ${message.data}');\n    });\n  }catch (e){\n    print(e);\n  }\n  \/\/ run\n  runApp(const MyApp());\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u884c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\u524d\u56de\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u306bAndroid\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u3001main.dart\u306e\u53f3\u4e0a\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u25b7\u30dc\u30bf\u30f3\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u30c7\u30e2\u7528\u753b\u9762\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u753b\u9762\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\nVSCode\u306e\u30c7\u30d0\u30c3\u30b0\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001FCM Token\u306e\u5024\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n
\u901a\u77e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\u524d\u56de<\/a>\u306eflutterfire\u306eexample\u3068firebase project\u304c\u540c\u3058\u3060\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001scripts\/send-message.js\u306etoken\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3082\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001\u5225\u9014curl\u3067\u9001\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3082\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002
\u901a\u77e5\u304c\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30c3\u30b0\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u611f\u3058\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
D\/FLTFireMsgReceiver(21750): broadcast received for message\nI\/flutter (21750): Fore Message notification: A great title \/ Great content\nI\/flutter (21750): Fore Message data: {foo: bar}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u3067\u53d7\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u753b\u9762\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u884c\u304f\u4e8b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\u3000\n\"Facebook\"<\/a>\"twitter\"<\/a>\"linkedin\"<\/a>\"tumblr\"<\/a>\"mail\"<\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u524d\u56de\u306f\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3058\u3083\u3042\uff11\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u308b\u6642\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308b\u306e\uff1f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7591\u554f\u304c\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u3067\u3001flutter create\u3067\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u3001\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u203b\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u3067\u3001\u753b\u9762\u306f\u4f5c\u3089\u305a\u53d7\u4fe1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[232],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-firebase"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8128","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8128"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8128\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8157,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8128\/revisions\/8157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}